Difference between revisions of "Nakamichi"

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== Unternehmensprofil ==
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== Company profile ==
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1948 von Etsuro Nakamichi als Forschungsinstitut in Tokio gegründet.<br />
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Founded in 1948 by Etsuro Nakamichi as a research institute in Tokyo.<br />
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In den 50er Jahren fertigte man für andere Anbieter Spulentonbandgeräte, 1957 baute man eigene Tonköpfe und das erste eigene Tonbandgerät.<br />
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In the 50s they manufactured reel-to-reel tape recorders for other suppliers, in 1957 they built their own sound heads and the first own tape recorder.<br />
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1967 dann Kassettengeräte für andere Anbieter, u.a. für [[Fisher]], [[Elac]], [[Harman/kardon|harman/kardon]], [[Sansui]].<br />
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1967 then cassette devices for other suppliers, among others for [[Fisher]], [[Elac]], [[Harman/kardon|harman/kardon]], [[Sansui]].<br />
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1973 brachte die Firma mit den Typen  [[Nakamichi 700]] und [[Nakamichi 1000 (1973)|1000]] eigene Kassettenmaschinen mit Hinterbandkontrolle/3 Köpfen auf den Markt. <br />
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In 1973, the company launched its own cassette machines with the [[Nakamichi 700]] and [[Nakamichi 1000 (1973)|1000]] types with rearband control/3 heads. <br />
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Etwa 1978 kamen die Decks 58x mit Testtongenerator und Bias-Einstellung, bei denen der Tonkopffehlwinkel (Azimut) manuell korrigiert werden kann. Diese Möglichkeit wiesen auch [[Nakamichi ZX-7|ZX-7]] und [[Nakamichi ZX-9|ZX-9]] auf (1982). Weiter waren  Vor- und Endverstärker sowie Receiver ins Programm gekommen. <br />
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Around 1978 came the 58x decks with test tone generator and bias adjustment, where the tone head misalignment (azimuth) could be manually corrected. This feature was also available on [[Nakamichi ZX-7|ZX-7]] and [[Nakamichi ZX-9|ZX-9]] (1982). Further preamplifiers, power amplifiers and receivers were added to the range. <br />
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1982 erschien das [[Nakamichi DRAGON|Dragon]], das über Stellmotoren den Tonkopffehlwinkel (Azimut) automatisch kompensieren konnte und bis 1993 gebaut wurde.<br />
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In 1982 the [[Nakamichi DRAGON|Dragon]] appeared, which could automatically compensate the tone head misalignment (azimuth) via servo motors and was built until 1993.<br />
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1984 der High end-Plattenspieler [[Nakamichi TX-1000|TX-1000]] mit wohl einzigartiger Plattenzentrierung, der den stolzen Preis von mehr als vier (!) der ultimativen Kassettenmaschinen [[Nakamichi DRAGON|Dragon]] kostete. Für den professionellen Bereich wurde das Deck [[Nakamichi MR-1|MR-1]] angeboten. <br />
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1984 the high-end turntable [[Nakamichi TX-1000|TX-1000]] with probably unique record centering, which cost the proud price of more than four (!) of the ultimate cassette machines [[Nakamichi DRAGON|Dragon]]. For the professional sector, the deck [[Nakamichi MR-1|MR-1]] was offered. <br />
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Ende der 80er Jahre umfasste das Nakamichi-Programm auch Tuner und CD-Player. Weiter stieg die Firma auch in den Auto-hifi-Bereich ein.<br />
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By the late 1980s, the Nakamichi range also included tuners and CD players. Further, the company also entered the car hifi sector.<br />
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1990 hatte Nakamichi auch einen DAT-Rekorder - in Anlehnung an den ersten Kassettenrekorder [[Nakamichi 1000]] genannt - und einen DA-Wandler, den [[Nakamichi 1000p|1000p]]. DAT war als Nachfolger der Compact-Kassette konzipiert, fand aber nicht erwünschte Verbreitung.<br />
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By 1990, Nakamichi also had a DAT recorder - named the [[Nakamichi 1000]] in reference to the first cassette recorder - and a DA converter, the [[Nakamichi 1000p|1000p]]. DAT was conceived as a successor to the compact cassette, but did not find desirable use.<br />
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Etwa 1991 zeigte Nakamichi sein MusicBank System: CD-Wechsler, die äußerlich nicht als solche zu erkennen waren, z.B. beim [[Nakamichi CD-Player 2|CDPlayer 2]]. Dieser gehörte mit [[Nakamichi Receiver1|Receiver1]] - [[Nakamichi Receiver3|Receiver3]], [[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 1|CassetteDeck 1]]/[[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 1.5|1.5]] und [[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 2|CassetteDeck 2]] zu einer Reihe von Geräten mit neuartigem Design, die zudem auch silberfarben erhältlich waren.<br />
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Around 1991, Nakamichi showed its MusicBank system: CD changers that were not outwardly recognizable as such, e.g. the [[Nakamichi CD Player 2|CDPlayer 2]]. This belonged with [[Nakamichi Receiver1|Receiver1]] - [[Nakamichi Receiver3|Receiver3]], [[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 1|CassetteDeck 1]]/[[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 1.5|1.5]] and [[Nakamichi CassetteDeck 2|CassetteDeck 2]] to a series of units with a novel design, which were also available in silver.<br />
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1993 zog sich Nakamichi vom europäischen Markt zurück. Gleichwohl erschien die DR-Kassettendeckreihe ([[Nakamichi DR-1|DR-1]] mit Azimut-Einstellung des Wiedergabekopfs). <br />
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In 1993, Nakamichi withdrew from the European market. Nevertheless, the DR cassette deck series ([[Nakamichi DR-1|DR-1]] with azimuth adjustment of the playback head) appeared. <br />
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1997 übernahm The Grande Holdings, die 1989 [[Sansui]] übernommen hatte und 1998 [[Akai]] übernahm, das Unternehmen (vgl. Wikipedia-Artikel/Link).<br />
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In 1997, The Grande Holdings, which had acquired [[Sansui]] in 1989 and [[Akai]] in 1998, took over the company (see Wikipedia article/link).<br />
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However, 1999 waren Nakamichi DVD-Player, AV-Receiver [[Nakamichi AV-1|AV-1/2]] und der Stereo-Receiver [[Nakamichi RE-10|RE-10]] auf dem deutschen Markt erhältlich. Von den DR-Kassettendecks lebten DR-2/3 als [[Nakamichi DR-8|DR-8/10]] wieder auf, wenn auch inzwischen in Malaysia gefertigt.<br />
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However, in 1999, Nakamichi DVD players, AV receivers [[Nakamichi AV-1|AV-1/2]] and the stereo receiver [[Nakamichi RE-10|RE-10]] were available on the German market. Of the DR cassette decks, DR-2/3 revived as the [[Nakamichi DR-8|DR-8/10]], albeit now manufactured in Malaysia.<br />
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2002 erschien die erste [[Nakamichi Gesamtanlagen|Gesamtanlage]] Soundspace.<br />
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In 2002, the first [[Nakamichi Gesamtanlagen|Gesamtanlage]] Soundspace.<br />
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2014 versuchte man mit der 7.1-AV1/[[Nakamichi AVP-1|AVP-1]]-Vor-/Endstufenkombination einen Wiedereinstieg bei hochwertigen Einzelkomponenten.<br />
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In 2014, they attempted a re-entry into high-end individual components with the 7.1 AV1/[[Nakamichi AVP-1|AVP-1]] pre/power amp combination.<br />
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2017 stellt Nakamichi-USA eine 7.1-Soundbar und den drahtlosen Kopfhörer Edge vor.
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In 2017, Nakamichi-USA introduced a 7.1 soundbar and the Edge wireless headphones.
  
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== Produkte ==
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== Products ==
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* [[Nakamichi A/V-Receiver|A/V-Receiver]]
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* [[Nakamichi Audio Analyzer|Audio Analyzer]]
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* [[Nakamichi CD-Player|CD-Player]]
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* [[Nakamichi A/V Receiver|A/V Receiver]]
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* [[Nakamichi CD-Wechsler|CD-Wechsler]]
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* [[Nakamichi CD Player|CD Player]]
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* [[Nakamichi DAT-Recorder|DAT-Recorder]]
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* [[Nakamichi CD Changer|CD Changer]]
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* [[Nakamichi D/A-Wandler|D/A-Wandler]]
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* [[Nakamichi DAT Recorder|DAT Recorder]]
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* [[Nakamichi DVD-Player|DVD-Player]]
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* [[Nakamichi D/A Converter|D/A Converter]]
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* [[Nakamichi Endstufen|Endstufen]]
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* [[Nakamichi DVD player|DVD player]]
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* [[Nakamichi Gesamtanlagen|Gesamtanlagen]]
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* [[Nakamichi Power Amplifier|Power Amplifier]]
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* [[Nakamichi Kassettendecks|Kassettendecks]]
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* [[Nakamichi Total Systems|Total Systems]]
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* [[Nakamichi Kopfhörer|Kopfhörer]]
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* [[Nakamichi cassette decks|cassette decks]]
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* [[Nakamichi Lautsprecher|Lautsprecher]]
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* [[Nakamichi headphones|Headphones]]
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* [[Nakamichi Plattenspieler|Plattenspieler]]
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* [[Nakamichi speakers|speakers]]
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* [[Nakamichi Rauschunterdrückung|Rauschunterdrückung]]
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* [[Nakamichi record player|record player]]
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* [[Nakamichi Noise Reduction|Noise Reduction]]
 
* [[Nakamichi Receiver|Receiver]]
 
* [[Nakamichi Receiver|Receiver]]
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* [[Nakamichi Tonabnehmer|Tonabnehmer]]
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* [[Nakamichi Cartridge|Pickup]]
 
* [[Nakamichi Tuner|Tuner]]
 
* [[Nakamichi Tuner|Tuner]]
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* [[Nakamichi Vollverstärker|Vollverstärker]]
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* [[Nakamichi Integrated Amplifier|Amplifier]]
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* [[Nakamichi Vorverstärker|Vorverstärker]]
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* [[Nakamichi Preamplifier|Preamplifier]]
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* [[Nakamichi Preamplifier Tuner|Preamplifier Tuner/Preceiver]]
  
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== Weblinks ==
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== Web links ==
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* [http://www.nakamichi.com Englische Homepage]
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* [http://www.nakamichi.com English homepage]
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* [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakamichi Wikipedia-Eintrag Nakamichi]
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* [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakamichi Wikipedia entry Nakamichi]
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* [http://www.hifi-studio.de/hifi-klassiker/nakamichi_hifi.htm Eintrag Hifi Classics-Webseite],
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120513213002/http://www.hifi-studio.de/hifi-klassiker/nakamichi_hifi.htm Hifi Studio website entry] (archive link)
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* [http://www.naks.com/ Naks.com: Zeigt unter "Naks" Bilder sehr vieler Nakamichi-Geräte],
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* [http://www.naks.com/ Naks.com: Shows under "Naks" pictures of very many Nakamichi devices],
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* [http://audio-database.com/NAKAMICHI/player/index.html Informativ ist auch audiodata.com] (englisch).
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* [http://audio-database.com/NAKAMICHI/player/index.html Informative is also audiodata.com] [English].
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* [http://audiofil.me/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Nakamichi-1988.pdf Nakamichi Katalog 1988], weitere Nakamichi-Kataloge: [http://wegavision.pytalhost.com/nakamichi.html wegavision.pythalhost.com];
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* [http://audiofil.me/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Nakamichi-1988.pdf Nakamichi catalogue 1988], other Nakamichi catalogues: [http://www.hifi-archiv.info/Nakamichi/ hifi-archiv.info];
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* [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Audio_Tape DAT bei deutscher Wikipedia]
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* [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Audio_Tape DAT at German Wikipedia]
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* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakamichi#Nakamichi_Harmonic_Time_Alignment_technology Die englische Wikipedia befasst sich näher mit den Zusammenhängen, die Nakamichi Schwierigkeiten machten.],
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*[https://hifi-classic-reparatur.de/2014/04/nakamichi-eben-nicht-nur-tape-decks/ Nakamichi report just considering early 90s units, at hifi-classic-reparatur.de] dated 2 April 2014, retrieved 17 December 2017.
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*[https://hifi-classic-reparatur.de/2014/04/nakamichi-eben-nicht-nur-tape-decks/ Nakamichi-Bericht, der gerade die Geräte Anfang der 90er Jahre berücksichtigt, bei hifi-classic-reparatur.de] vom 2. April 2014, abgerufen 17. Dezember 2017.
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakamichi#Nakamichi_Harmonic_Time_Alignment_technology English Wikipedia goes into more detail about the contexts that caused trouble for Nakamichi],
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*[http://www.fascinatingtech.com/blog/?id=20b7m0m2 Bericht bei www.fascinatingtech.com] von 30. Juni 2014, abgerufen 26. November 2017.
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*[http://www.fascinatingtech.com/blog/?id=20b7m0m2 report at www.fascinatingtech.com] dated 30 June 2014, retrieved 13 April 2020.
  
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[[Kategorie:Hersteller]]
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[[Category:Manufacturer]]

Latest revision as of 12:49, 13 April 2020

Company profile[edit]

Founded in 1948 by Etsuro Nakamichi as a research institute in Tokyo.
In the 50s they manufactured reel-to-reel tape recorders for other suppliers, in 1957 they built their own sound heads and the first own tape recorder.
1967 then cassette devices for other suppliers, among others for Fisher, Elac, harman/kardon, Sansui.
In 1973, the company launched its own cassette machines with the Nakamichi 700 and 1000 types with rearband control/3 heads.
Around 1978 came the 58x decks with test tone generator and bias adjustment, where the tone head misalignment (azimuth) could be manually corrected. This feature was also available on ZX-7 and ZX-9 (1982). Further preamplifiers, power amplifiers and receivers were added to the range.
In 1982 the Dragon appeared, which could automatically compensate the tone head misalignment (azimuth) via servo motors and was built until 1993.
1984 the high-end turntable TX-1000 with probably unique record centering, which cost the proud price of more than four (!) of the ultimate cassette machines Dragon. For the professional sector, the deck MR-1 was offered.
By the late 1980s, the Nakamichi range also included tuners and CD players. Further, the company also entered the car hifi sector.
By 1990, Nakamichi also had a DAT recorder - named the Nakamichi 1000 in reference to the first cassette recorder - and a DA converter, the 1000p. DAT was conceived as a successor to the compact cassette, but did not find desirable use.
Around 1991, Nakamichi showed its MusicBank system: CD changers that were not outwardly recognizable as such, e.g. the CDPlayer 2. This belonged with Receiver1 - Receiver3, CassetteDeck 1/1.5 and CassetteDeck 2 to a series of units with a novel design, which were also available in silver.
In 1993, Nakamichi withdrew from the European market. Nevertheless, the DR cassette deck series (DR-1 with azimuth adjustment of the playback head) appeared.
In 1997, The Grande Holdings, which had acquired Sansui in 1989 and Akai in 1998, took over the company (see Wikipedia article/link).
However, in 1999, Nakamichi DVD players, AV receivers AV-1/2 and the stereo receiver RE-10 were available on the German market. Of the DR cassette decks, DR-2/3 revived as the DR-8/10, albeit now manufactured in Malaysia.
In 2002, the first Gesamtanlage Soundspace.
In 2014, they attempted a re-entry into high-end individual components with the 7.1 AV1/AVP-1 pre/power amp combination.
In 2017, Nakamichi-USA introduced a 7.1 soundbar and the Edge wireless headphones.

Products[edit]

Web links[edit]

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