Difference between revisions of "Kenwood KA-80"

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== Daten ==
+
== Data ==
{{Navigation}}
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{{navigation}}
'''Allgemein'''
+
'''General'''
* Hersteller: [[Kenwood]]
+
* Manufacturer: [[Kenwood]]
* Modell: KA-80B (s)
+
* Model: KA-80
* Baujahre: 1981-1986
+
* Type: Integrated amplifier
* Hergestellt in: Japan
+
* Years of manufacture: 1980 - 1986
* Farbe: silber/schwarz
+
* Made in: Japan
* Typ: Analog
+
* Color: Silver, Black
* Fernbedienung: nein
+
* Remote control: no
* Leistungsaufnahme: 350 Watt
+
* Power consumption: 350 watts
* Abmessungen: 440 x 78 x 330 mm (B x H x T)
+
* Dimensions: 440 x 78 x 330 mm (WxHxD)
* Gewicht: 7,9 kg
+
* Weight: 7.9 kg
* Neupreis ca.: 598,00 DM
+
* Original price approx.: 598 DM
  
  
'''Anschlüsse'''
+
'''Connections'''
* Anzahl der Eingänge: 4 + 1
+
* Number of inputs: 4 + 1
** Phono MM (2,5 mV / 50 kOhm)
+
Phono MM (2.5 mV / 50 kOhm)
 
** Tuner, Aux, Tape Play (150 mV / 50 kOhm)
 
** Tuner, Aux, Tape Play (150 mV / 50 kOhm)
** zusätzlich Mikrofon
+
** additional microphone
* Anzahl der Ausgänge:
+
* Number of outputs:
** 1 x Lautsprecher
+
** 1 x loudspeaker
** 1 x Kopfhörer
+
** 1 x headphones
 
** Rec-Out 150mV @ 47kOhm
 
** Rec-Out 150mV @ 47kOhm
  
  
'''Technische Daten'''
+
'''Technical Data'''
* Dauerleistung (bei Klirrfaktor)
+
* Continuous power (at distortion)
 
** 8 Ohm: 2x 48 Watt (0,02%)
 
** 8 Ohm: 2x 48 Watt (0,02%)
** 4 Ohm: 2x 60 Watt (0,7%)
+
** 4 Ohm: 2x 60 Watt (0.7%)
** brachte in Tests gemessene 2 x 65W @ 8Ohm // 2 x 88W an 4Ohm
+
** brought in tests measured 2 x 65W @ 8Ohm // 2 x 88W at 4Ohm
 
+
* Dynamic power:
* Dynamikleistung
 
 
** 8 Ohm:
 
** 8 Ohm:
 
** 4 Ohm:
 
** 4 Ohm:
* Gesamtklirrfaktor:
+
* Total harmonic distortion:
* Dämpfungsfaktor: > 120 @ 8Ohm
+
* Attenuation factor: > 120 @ 8Ohm
* Frequenzgang: DC - 450 kHz
+
* Frequency response: DC - 450 kHz
* Signalrauschabstand: Phono 86 dB / Hochpegel 106 dB
+
Signal to Noise Ratio: Phono 86 dB / High Level 106 dB
* Stereokanaltrennung: > 68dB
+
* Stereo channel separation: > 68dB
* Klangregelung: ja
+
* Tone control: yes
 
** Bass: ± 10 dB / 100 Hz
 
** Bass: ± 10 dB / 100 Hz
** Höhen: ± 10 dB / 10 kHz
+
** Treble: ± 10 dB / 10 kHz
* Loudness: ja
+
* Loudness: yes
* High Filter: Nein
+
* High Filter: No
* Low Filter (Subsonic): Nein
+
* Low Filter (Subsonic): Yes - with activated tone control
* Mute: nein
+
* Mute: no
* Direct/Line-Straight: ja
+
* Direct/Line-Straight: yes (DC-coupled)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
'''Special Features'''
 +
* Foldable front panel
 +
* Microphone mixable
 +
* Low feedback power amplifier circuit
 +
* Very high slew rate - 150V/µsec.
 +
* Test winner in many gazettes
 +
* Reference device in its class
 +
* Considered as high-end suspicious
  
  
'''Besondere Ausstattungen'''
+
== Comments ==
* abklappbare Frontblende
+
* Other models in the same series:
* Mikrofon einmischbar
+
* Amplifier:
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-30]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-50]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-60]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-70]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-80]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-500]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-800]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-900]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KA-1000]]
  
'''Bemerkungen'''
 
* gegenkopplungsarme Endstufenschaltung
 
* sehr hohe 'slew rate' - 100V/µsec.
 
* Testsieger in vielen Gazetten
 
* Referenzgerät seiner Klasse
 
* galt als High-End verdächtig
 
  
== Bemerkungen ==
+
* [[Tuner]]
Weitere Modelle der gleichen Serie:
+
* [[Kenwood KT-30]]
** [[Kenwood KA-30|KA-30]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-50]]
** [[Kenwood KA-50|KA-50]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-60]]
** [[Kenwood KA-60|KA-60]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-80]]
** [[Kenwood KA-70|KA-70]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-500]]
** [[Kenwood KA-80|KA-80]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-800]]
** [[Kenwood KA-500|KA-500]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-900]]
** [[Kenwood KA-800|KA-800]]
+
* [[Kenwood KT-1000]]
** [[Kenwood KA-900|KA-900]]
 
** [[Kenwood KA-1000|KA-1000]]
 
  
== Bilder ==
 
  
== Berichte ==
+
* [[Tape Deck]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-50]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-70]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-400]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-500]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-600]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-800]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-1060]]
 +
* [[Kenwood KX-2060]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
* [[Special accessories for this series]]
 +
* [[Kenwood AT-50]] Timer
 +
* [[Kenwood AT-80 D]] Timer
 +
* [[Kenwood AT-500]] Timer
 +
* [[Kenwood GE-80]] Equalizer
 +
* [[Kenwood PM-80]] Level meter
 +
* [[Kenwood RA-80]] Reverberator
 +
* [[Kenwood RC-500]] Remote control
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Pictures ==
 +
* Extract from brochure: Kenwood KA-80
 +
[[File:Kenwood KA-80-Prospekt-1.jpg|1500px]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Reviews ==
 +
* By limiting itself to the essentials, 'spartanly' equipped, so to speak, in current "slim-line" design, this 'small' Kenwood KA-80 makes an appearance. It offers an excellent, discrete MM-phono preamplifier with FET-input, which follows the RIAA-curve with high precision and is distortion-free high driveable. The only OP's are found in the microphone preamp (for karaoke!? = superfluous) and in the tone control stage, which can be switched out of the signal path, resulting in a complete DC signal path! Not often used controls are hidden behind a front panel flap and give the amplifier a simple, elegant appearance. The all-metal construction of the amplifier results in a heavy, stable hi-fi unit.
 +
 
 +
* The power amplifier hybrid components (STK60II) of the KA-80 are not quite complete hybrid amplifiers, but contain only pre-driver/driver and power amplifier transistors (plus for optimal thematic coupling further components - diodes and R's) and are unjustly (!) often discriminated against. If you are interested you should have a look at the internal circuit of the STK60II and the environmental circuit chosen by Kenwood: If you know something about circuitry, a 'light' will come on: Everything is serious! At its time, the KA-80 was not exactly cheap (598,--DM), but today it is offered at a very reasonable price. The fact that it is equipped with two mains transformers does not mean a double mono setup, but is due to the flat design. The charge capacity of the power supply electrolytic capacitors is a modest 2 x 7.5mF/50V (too low dielectric strength), and can easily be increased to e.g. 2 x 15mF/63V electrolytic capacitors (35x50mm). There is further room for improvement: The stock power amp working points are set too high. This leads to a (too!) strong heating of the amplifier in idle state. Therefore, the output stage quiescent current should be reduced (by an expert!) by 1/3. This definitely has no effect on the sound, but it does lower the idle operating temperature considerably. Two further electrolytic capacitors (C105/C106) are undersized (25V) and should be replaced by 35V types. The resistors R167/R168 (390Ohm) should be replaced by 470Ohm/R168 and 560Ohm/R167, each at least 3Watt (!).
 +
 
 +
The 'small' Kenwood works best with 8 Ohm loudspeakers with good efficiency, but can also handle loudspeakers with 4 Ohm nominal impedance; especially if the load capacitors are increased as described above. Speakers with nominal impedances below 4 ohms should be avoided - the KA-80 is not designed for this! In terms of sound, the amplifier, as well as the matching analogue rotary capacitor tuner [[Kenwood KT-80|KT-80]], offers absolutely serious, contemporary top hi-fi. Because of its overall characteristics, the KA-80 can absolutely justifiably be suspected of being "high-end". When used with high-quality (!) loudspeakers that are capable of resolving amplifier differences, this amplifier easily plays in the 1st league in terms of sound quality.
 +
 
 +
PS: A fan must have edited my review here. To call KA-80 & KT-80 1st league is quite an exaggeration. It is styled middle class.
 +
In no case more.
  
Spartanisch ausgestattet und sehr kompakt im zeitgenössischen "Slim-Line" Design kommt
 
dieser kleine Kenwood daher. Er bietet eine gute Phono MM Vorstufe mit FET-Eingang
 
und diskretem Aufbau. Die einzigen OPs finden sich in der Microvorstufe und
 
in der Klangregelstufe. Die STKs in den Endstufen sind keine kompletten Hybridverstärker
 
sondern beinhalten die Endstufentransistoren inklusive HL-Widerstände zwecks optimaler
 
themischer Kopplung. Seinerzeit nicht gerade billig wird der KA-80 heute gebraucht sehr preiswert
 
angeboten.  Das er zwei Trafos hat bedeutet aber nicht einen Doppelmonoaufbau sondern ist
 
wohl eher der flachen Bauweise geschuldet. Die Siebkapazität der Netzteils beträgt recht
 
bescheidene 2 x 7500mF.
 
Am Besten kommt der kleine Kenwood mit 8 Ohm Boxen mit gutem Wirkungsgrad klar,verdaut aber
 
auch Lautsprecher mit 4 Ohm Nominalimpedanz. Wirklich Niederohmiges sollte aber gemieden
 
werden denn dafür ist er nicht ausgelegt.
 
Klanglich bietet der KA-80,übrigens auch der Tuner KT-80,serious hifi. Ihn als "High-End"
 
verdächtig zu bezeichnen ist jedoch übertrieben. Wenn schon neudeutsch dann ist der
 
KA-80 eher MidFi als High End.
 
  
 
== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 +
* Review at Good Old Hifi: [http://www.good-old-hifi.de/kenwood_ka-80/]
 +
  
[[Kategorie:Vollverstärker]]
+
[[Category:Integrated Amplifier]]

Latest revision as of 06:38, 3 December 2020

Data[edit]

General

  • Manufacturer: Kenwood
  • Model: KA-80
  • Type: Integrated amplifier
  • Years of manufacture: 1980 - 1986
  • Made in: Japan
  • Color: Silver, Black
  • Remote control: no
  • Power consumption: 350 watts
  • Dimensions: 440 x 78 x 330 mm (WxHxD)
  • Weight: 7.9 kg
  • Original price approx.: 598 DM


Connections

  • Number of inputs: 4 + 1

Phono MM (2.5 mV / 50 kOhm)

    • Tuner, Aux, Tape Play (150 mV / 50 kOhm)
    • additional microphone
  • Number of outputs:
    • 1 x loudspeaker
    • 1 x headphones
    • Rec-Out 150mV @ 47kOhm


Technical Data

  • Continuous power (at distortion)
    • 8 Ohm: 2x 48 Watt (0,02%)
    • 4 Ohm: 2x 60 Watt (0.7%)
    • brought in tests measured 2 x 65W @ 8Ohm // 2 x 88W at 4Ohm
  • Dynamic power:
    • 8 Ohm:
    • 4 Ohm:
  • Total harmonic distortion:
  • Attenuation factor: > 120 @ 8Ohm
  • Frequency response: DC - 450 kHz

Signal to Noise Ratio: Phono 86 dB / High Level 106 dB

  • Stereo channel separation: > 68dB
  • Tone control: yes
    • Bass: ± 10 dB / 100 Hz
    • Treble: ± 10 dB / 10 kHz
  • Loudness: yes
  • High Filter: No
  • Low Filter (Subsonic): Yes - with activated tone control
  • Mute: no
  • Direct/Line-Straight: yes (DC-coupled)


Special Features

  • Foldable front panel
  • Microphone mixable
  • Low feedback power amplifier circuit
  • Very high slew rate - 150V/µsec.
  • Test winner in many gazettes
  • Reference device in its class
  • Considered as high-end suspicious


Comments[edit]





Pictures[edit]

  • Extract from brochure: Kenwood KA-80

Kenwood KA-80-Prospekt-1.jpg


Reviews[edit]

  • By limiting itself to the essentials, 'spartanly' equipped, so to speak, in current "slim-line" design, this 'small' Kenwood KA-80 makes an appearance. It offers an excellent, discrete MM-phono preamplifier with FET-input, which follows the RIAA-curve with high precision and is distortion-free high driveable. The only OP's are found in the microphone preamp (for karaoke!? = superfluous) and in the tone control stage, which can be switched out of the signal path, resulting in a complete DC signal path! Not often used controls are hidden behind a front panel flap and give the amplifier a simple, elegant appearance. The all-metal construction of the amplifier results in a heavy, stable hi-fi unit.
  • The power amplifier hybrid components (STK60II) of the KA-80 are not quite complete hybrid amplifiers, but contain only pre-driver/driver and power amplifier transistors (plus for optimal thematic coupling further components - diodes and R's) and are unjustly (!) often discriminated against. If you are interested you should have a look at the internal circuit of the STK60II and the environmental circuit chosen by Kenwood: If you know something about circuitry, a 'light' will come on: Everything is serious! At its time, the KA-80 was not exactly cheap (598,--DM), but today it is offered at a very reasonable price. The fact that it is equipped with two mains transformers does not mean a double mono setup, but is due to the flat design. The charge capacity of the power supply electrolytic capacitors is a modest 2 x 7.5mF/50V (too low dielectric strength), and can easily be increased to e.g. 2 x 15mF/63V electrolytic capacitors (35x50mm). There is further room for improvement: The stock power amp working points are set too high. This leads to a (too!) strong heating of the amplifier in idle state. Therefore, the output stage quiescent current should be reduced (by an expert!) by 1/3. This definitely has no effect on the sound, but it does lower the idle operating temperature considerably. Two further electrolytic capacitors (C105/C106) are undersized (25V) and should be replaced by 35V types. The resistors R167/R168 (390Ohm) should be replaced by 470Ohm/R168 and 560Ohm/R167, each at least 3Watt (!).

The 'small' Kenwood works best with 8 Ohm loudspeakers with good efficiency, but can also handle loudspeakers with 4 Ohm nominal impedance; especially if the load capacitors are increased as described above. Speakers with nominal impedances below 4 ohms should be avoided - the KA-80 is not designed for this! In terms of sound, the amplifier, as well as the matching analogue rotary capacitor tuner KT-80, offers absolutely serious, contemporary top hi-fi. Because of its overall characteristics, the KA-80 can absolutely justifiably be suspected of being "high-end". When used with high-quality (!) loudspeakers that are capable of resolving amplifier differences, this amplifier easily plays in the 1st league in terms of sound quality.

PS: A fan must have edited my review here. To call KA-80 & KT-80 1st league is quite an exaggeration. It is styled middle class. In no case more.


Links[edit]

  • Review at Good Old Hifi: [1]